Wednesday, October 5, 2016

Why do women get interrupted more than men?

Yes, it's true.  While the term "manterruption" has sprung up to describe the phenomenon, the fact is that women get interrupted just as often by other women as they do by men.  There are several studies that show this, but none adequately explains why this happens.  Some possibilities that have been mentioned in articles and studies:
  1. The way we're wired...
    1. Men converse competitively, whereas women converse collaboratively.
    2. Women have lower self-esteem than men.
  2. The way our institutions are structured...
    1. With fewer women than men in leadership positions, the power structure favors men over women.
  3. Cultural perceptions...
    1. People do not interrupt leaders, and men are perceived to be better leaders than women.
    2. Women are less supportive of women speakers if they are in a mostly-male audience.
    3. Men who break conversational rules are "assertive," while women are "bitchy."
It's possible -- maybe even probable -- that this phenomenon is created by a group of causes.  Also, knowing the exact cause may not be necessary to solving the problem.  The solution could be as simple as conversational self-awareness and even-handed respect.

Further reading...

Hancock, Adrienne B. and Rubin, Benjamin A., Department of Speech and Hearing Services, The George Washington University, Influence of Communication Partner's Gender on Language, Journal of Language and Social Psychology, , 2014 (accessed via the Texas A&M Medical Sciences Library):  https://advance.tamu.edu/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/Journal-of-Language-and-Social-Psychology-2014-Hancock-0261927X14533197.pdf

Krupnick, Catherine G., Men and Women in the Classroom, Derek Bok Center for Teaching and Learning, Harvard University, 1985:  http://isites.harvard.edu/fs/html/icb.topic58474/krupnick.html

Robb, Alice, Why Women Get Interrupted More, -- Even By Other Women,  New Republic, May 14, 2014:  https://newrepublic.com/article/117757/gender-language-differences-women-get-interrupted-more

Cameron, Debbie, Why Women Talk LessDebuk.Wordpress.com, May 23, 2015:  https://debuk.wordpress.com/2015/05/23/why-women-talk-less/

Monday, August 29, 2016

Why not make Dallas' FAIR PARK more bicycle friendly?

I hopped on my bike the other day and rode from White Rock Lake down the Santa Fe Trail towards Fair Park.  After a pleasant ride, the trail delivered me (almost) to Fair Park's front door.  I entered the park through the main gate and headed north to Washington Street.  I then headed east and rode a roughly three-mile loop around the park's inside perimeter.  Three times.  The parking lots are not -- big surprise -- all that interesting.  But the rest of the park is actually very enjoyable.

The thought occurred to me that Fair Park should be a destination for recreational cycling.  This would be a great way for people to get familiar with the park.  I can easily see people exploring the lagoon or the art deco paintings along the Esplanade.  It would be a pleasant experience. It would also be a good way for people to connect with Fair Park.

Monday, August 22, 2016

FAIR PARK in Dallas -- Another reason for smaller events

  Another potential benefit of dividing the State Fair of Texas into a series of smaller events is that it would increase the activity level at Fair Park.  Yes, there are occasional school field trips to the Discovery Garden and concerts at Gexa Pavilion, but for most of the year, most of Fair Park is a ghost town.  Translation:  It lacks vitality; nothing's going on, and that becomes the brand.

Texas State Fair - Break it into smaller events?

  Has anybody ever considered breaking up the Texas State Fair into a series of smaller events?  One benefit of this would be that smaller events would require less surface parking.  Occasionally, the Gexa Pavilion has an event that needs lots of parking, but for the most part all those spaces exist mainly to accommodate one three-week event:  The Texas State Fair.  The rest of the year, they're empty.

Tuesday, June 21, 2016

There is no clear correlation between the minimum wage and employment levels.

There's a great deal of debate on the minimum wage.  On the one hand, there is the argument that raising the minimum wage will reduce employment.  On the other hand, there is the argument that people should get a living wage.  Well, below is a table that shows what happened to employment in the 12 months after an increase of the federal minimum wage.  Be aware that this table was used to refute the statement that increasing the minimum wage always resulted in job growth.  In this case, that statement was judged to be mostly false.

Source:  Does raising the minimum wage always result in job growth, by Lauren Carroll, Politifact.com, November 6, 2014.

It's clear from the table that sometimes job growth occurred after raising the minimum wage, and sometimes it didn't.  Upshot:  There is no clear correlation between the minimum wage level and job growth.  Why?  Probably because wage levels are just one of many factors that influence the economy.


Monday, June 6, 2016

Do income statistics tell the whole story of income inequality?

It's pretty well-known that real incomes in the bottom 90% of the U.S. income ladder have only improved modestly since the early 1970s, after having doubled (i.e. increased by 100%) over the 25 years before that.  But is it possible that those statistics do not tell the whole story?  Is it possible that, even though those incomes haven't improved, the quality and caliber of the things that can be bought with them have?  And further, does the improved quality of those goods compensate for the reduced apparent income?

Sunday, May 8, 2016

Idea for a music app

Wouldn't it be cool if there was a music app that would search for songs based on their beat?